under
在…下面,在表面之下;在…的假定表面或掩饰下;少于,小于;在…情况下
在下面;少于;在水下;在昏迷中
较低的,下面的;
双语释义
- 在…下面,在…底下 in or to a lower place; directly below; covered by
- 少于,低于 less than
- 在…情况下,在…过程中 in the state of; in the process of
- 在…管辖下,在…影响下 controlled by; being affected by
英英释义
under[ 'ʌndə ]
- adj.
- located below or beneath something else
"the under parts of a machine"
同义词:nether
- lower in rank, power, or authority
"an under secretary"
- located below or beneath something else
- adv.
- down to defeat, death, or ruin
"their competitors went under"
- through a range downward
"children six and under will be admitted free"
- into unconsciousness
"this will put the patient under"
- in or into a state of subordination or subjugation
"we must keep our disappointment under"
- below some quantity or limit
"fifty dollars or under"
- below the horizon
"the sun went under"
- down below
"get under quickly!"
- further down
"see under for further discussion"
同义词:below
- down to defeat, death, or ruin
词组短语
down under澳洲或新西兰地区
go under vt. 破产;沉没;屈服;失败
over and under叠排式;(商品损耗量的)波动量;立式双筒短枪
同近义词辨析
这组词都有“在……下面”的意思,其区别是:
under普通用词,与over相对,指在某物的正下方,含垂直在下的意思。
below指位置低于某物或在某物下方,但不一定在正下方,所指范围较宽。
underneath书面口语均用,也常与beneath和under换用,但更含遮蔽的意味。
beneath书面用词,指紧挨……之下,其反义词是on。
under表示“在……正下方”与over相对。
below表示“在下面,低于”,与above相对。
beneath 表示同表面接触,与on 相对。
deputy第一副职,部长不在时,由其代理
vice+president/chairman/governor;
under+secretary(副部长);
associate+professor;
双语例句
- The watch cannot be sold for under 100 yuan.
这块表低于100元不卖。 - The total is under what was expected.
总数低于预计数。 - No one under the rank of captain may enter the room.
级别低于上尉者禁止入内。 - Many children under five go to nursery school.
5岁以下的许多儿童都上幼儿园。 - She sat very still under the tree.
她在树底下静静地坐着。 - The swallows nested under the eaves.
燕子在屋檐下筑巢。 - The machine is still under warranty.
这台机器仍在保修期内 - Life is better under the previous regime.
在前一段统治期内生活较好。 - Opium is classed under the head of narcotics.
鸦片归在麻醉品项内。 - He's very much under the influence of the older boys.
那些比他大的男孩对他影响很大。 - He kept the situation under control.
他把情势控制下来。 - I will pay nothing under compulsion.
在强迫之下我分文也不愿付。
- She felt herself going under.
她感到渐渐失去了知觉。 - If you take a deep breath you can stay under for more than a minute.
只要深吸一口气就能在水里待上一分多钟。 - The ship went under on its first voyage.
那条船在首次航行时就沉没了。
- Can you see the under layer?
你能看到下面那层吗?