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surcharge

听听怎么读
英 [ˈsɜ:tʃɑ:dʒ]
美 [ˈsɜrtʃɑrdʒ]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    追加罚款;使…装载过多;使…负担过重;索高价

  • n.

    附加费,额外费用;超载;[法]过高收费行为;加盖过的邮票(或印花税票)

  • 变形

    复数:surcharges

    英英释义

    surcharge[ sə:'tʃɑ:dʒ, 'sə:tʃ- ]

    • n.an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)
    • v.
      • charge an extra fee, as for a special service
      • rip off; ask an unreasonable price

        同义词:overchargesoakgazumpfleeceplumepluckrobhook

      • fill to capacity with people

        "The air raids had surcharged the emergency wards"

      • print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote
      • fill to an excessive degree

        "The air was surcharged with tension"

      • place too much a load on

        同义词:overloadovercharge

      • show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given
    学习怎么用

    词组短语

    fuel surcharge燃油附加费;燃油费;燃油特别付加运赁

    surcharge preloading超载预压法

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. What's the surcharge on this express parcel?
      这个快邮包裹的额外邮资是多少?
    2. We had to pay a surcharge for the extra service.
      我们接受了额外服务,被要求需要额外付费。
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. They've surcharged us 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares.
      因飞机票涨价,他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%25附加费。
    2. The street now is surcharged with cars.
      现在大街上挤满了汽车。
    3. The widow's heart was surcharged with grief.
      那寡妇的心过分忧伤。

    权威例句

    Micromechanical die attachment surcharge
    To Surcharge or Not to Surcharge: An Empirical Investigation of ATM Pricing
    Vacuum and surcharge combined one-dimensional consolidation of clay so...
    3. Increase in Land Tax Surcharge : Land Taxation in Imperial China, 1750–1911
    PVD improvement combined with surcharge and vacuum preloading including simulations
    3-D finite element modelling of pile groups adjacent to surcharge loads
    Partitioning or bundling? Perceived fairness of the surcharge makes a difference
    Numerical Model for Reinforced Soil Segmental Walls under Surcharge Loading
    Stability of a circular tunnel in cohesive-frictional soil subjected to surcharge loading
    Reply to the discussion by G.H. Lei and J.Y. Shi on "Vacuum and surcharge combined one-dimensional consolidation of clay soils"