首页 > 英语词典 > start


start

听听怎么读
英 [stɑ:t]
美 [stɑrt]
是什么意思
  • n.

    开始;动身;开动;起点

  • vt.& vi.

    出发,启程;

  • vt.

    起动;提出(问题);开办;使开始

  • vi.

    起始;突然出现;突然跳起;突然涌出

  • 变形

    过去式:started过去分词:started现在分词:starting第三人称单数:starts

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 开始begin
    2. vt. & vi. 出发; 启程 begin a journey
    3. vt. 开办,创办 bring into existence; enable to begin
    n.(名词)
    1. [C] 开始,开端; 出发 a beginning of activity or development
    2. [C] 起点,出发点 a place of starting
    3. [C] 抢先之量; 先走〔跑〕之时〔距离〕 the amount by which one person is ahead of another
    4. [C] 吃惊,惊起 a sudden uncontrolled movement, especially of surprise

    英英释义

    start[ stɑ:t ]

    • n.
      • the beginning of anything

        "it was off to a good start"

      • the time at which something is supposed to begin

        "they got an early start"

        同义词:beginningcommencementfirstoutsetget-gokickoffstarting timeshowtimeoffset

      • a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)

        "he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital"; "his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen"

        同义词:starting

      • a sudden involuntary movement

        "he awoke with a start"

        同义词:startlejump

      • the act of starting something

        同义词:beginningcommencement

      • a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

        同义词:starting line

      • a signal to begin (as in a race)

        "the starting signal was a green light"; "the runners awaited the start"

        同义词:starting signal

      • advantage gained by an beginning early (as in a race)

        "with an hour's start he will be hard to catch"

        同义词:head start

    • v.
      • take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

        "Who will start?"

        同义词:get downbegingetstart outset aboutset outcommence

      • set in motion, cause to start

        "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"

        同义词:beginlead offcommence

      • leave

        同义词:departpartstart outset forthset offset outtake off

      • have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense

        "Prices for these homes start at $250,000"

        同义词:begin

      • bring into being

        同义词:originateinitiate

      • get off the ground

        "Who started this company?"; "I start my day with a good breakfast"; "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack"

        同义词:start upembark oncommence

      • move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

        "She startled when I walked into the room"

        同义词:startlejump

      • get going or set in motion

        "We simply could not start the engine"; "start up the computer"

        同义词:start up

      • begin or set in motion

        "I start at eight in the morning"

        同义词:goget going

      • begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job

        "start a new job"

        同义词:take up

      • play in the starting lineup
      • have a beginning characterized in some specified way

        同义词:begin

      • begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object

        "She started the soup while it was still hot"; "We started physics in 10th grade"

        同义词:begin

      • bulge outward

        同义词:protrudepoppop outbulgebulge outbug outcome out

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • start a dinner开始吃饭
    • start a discussion开始讨论
    • start a dog惊动狗
    • start a hare惊动野兔
    • start a machine发动机器
    • start a motor发动马达
    • start a race开始赛跑
    • start a season开始一个季节
    • start a shop开始营业
    • start a war发动战争
    • start air services开办航空业务
    • start car发动汽车
    • start climb开始攀登
    • start enterprise创办企业
    • start fire引起火灾
    • start firm创办公司
    • start newspaper创办报纸
    • start school开始上学
    • start the engine发动机器
    • start the war引起战争
    • start work开始工作
    ~+副词
    • start blindly盲目地开始
    • start bravely勇敢地开始
    • start completely完全开始
    • start decisively果断地开始
    • start deliberately审慎地开始
    • start distractedly思想不集中地开始
    • start dramatically戏剧性地开始
    • start elatedly兴高采烈地开始
    • start fitfully间歇性地开始
    • start immediately立即开始
    • start impetuously急躁地开始
    • start impulsively冲动地开始
    • start involuntarily不情愿地开始
    • start jauntily满怀信心地开始
    • start painfully痛苦地开始
    • start passively被动地开始
    • start patiently耐心地开始
    • start peacefully平静地开始
    • start philosophically冷静地开始
    • start pleasantly高兴地开始
    • start precipitately突然地开始
    • start quickly迅速地开始
    • start recklessly轻率地开始
    • start reluctantly勉强地开始
    • start scientifically科学地开始
    • start simultaneously同时开始
    • start suddenly突然开始
    • start fearfully可怕地开始
    • start temporarily暂时开始
    • start violently猛烈地开始
    • start in to rain下起雨来
    • start off开始出发,动身
    • start out开始,着手,出发
    • start out to write a novel着手写小说
    • start up开动,惊跳起来
    ~+副词+介词
    • start back for动身回…去
    • start in on sb开始责备某人
    • start off at one's work开始工作
    • start off for a journey启程
    • start off for Beijing动身去北京
    • start off with从…开始
    • start out of one's sleep从睡梦中惊醒
    • start out of the head从头上蹦出来
    • start out of the wound从伤口流出
    • start up from the seat从座位上惊跳起来
    ~+介词
    • start as以…开始
    • start as a secretary开始当秘书
    • start as workers开始当工人
    • start for动身去(某处)
    • start for the airport动身去机场
    • start from从(某处)出发
    • start from a small village从一个小村子出发
    • start from one's chair从椅子上跳起
    • start from the bushes从灌木里冲出
    • start from the house从家里出发
    • start from the idea从这个想法出发
    • start from sleep惊醒
    • start from the station从车站出发
    • start in使着手做一件工作
    • start in business开始营业
    • start in life步入人生
    • start sb in business借钱使某人做生意
    • start on着手做(某事)
    • start on a tour in China开始在中国的旅游
    • start on another case着手办另一件案子
    • start on one's journey开始旅行
    • start with从…开始,从…着手
    • start with a slight cough从轻微咳嗽开始
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • get the start of sb比某人领先,占某人的上风
    • give sb a start吓某人一跳
    • have the start of sb比某人领先,占某人的上风
    • make a bad start开端坏
    • make a good start开端好
    • make a new start重新开始
    • take a fresh start重新开始
    形容词+~
    • answering start相应的开端
    • convulsive start骤然启动
    • guilty start有罪的开端
    • hopeful start有希望的开端
    • infinite start无限的震惊
    • involuntary start不由自主的开端
    • longing start渴望的开端
    • painful start痛苦的开端
    • palpable start明显的开端
    • reluctant start勉强的开端
    • slight start轻微的一惊
    • sudden start突如其来的震惊
    • terrified start受惊的跳起
    • theatrical start戏剧性的开端
    • tremulous start激动的开端
    • trouble start伤脑筋的开端
    • undisguised start不加掩饰的惊异
    • wrong start错误的开端
    介词+~
    • after the start of the war战争开始后
    • at the start当初
    • for a start首先,第一点
    • from start to finish自始至终
    • with a start猛地,吃惊地
    • awake with a start惊醒
    ~+介词
    • a start in business事业的开始
    • a start in life事业的开始,开始谋生
    • the start of a race起跑

    词组短语

    start something [美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗)

    start with从…开始

    start from从…开始

    at the start开始

    at the start of在…开始的时候

    start in开始

    from the start从一开始

    good start开门红

    start up v. 开始;发动;突然站起;突然出现

    new start新起点

    start at开始于…;以…开始;因…吃惊

    start on v. 开始进行

    start work动手;开工

    start for出发,启程;动身去

    start out出发;著手进行

    start off出发,开始

    start point出发点;起始点

    start doing开始做

    start over重新开始

    head start领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    inaugurate, commence, start, initiate, begin

    这组词都有“开始”的意思,其区别是:

    inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。

    commence可与begin换用,但commence系书面正式用词,语气庄重,特指有正式程序或一定仪式,或某种正式行动的“开始”。

    start在许多场合可与begin通用,但start侧重动作的起点。

    initiate指创始或发起,侧重某过程的第一步,不考虑结束,强调起始。

    begin最常用词,含义广泛,其反义词是end,多用于行动、工作等的开始。

    leave, start, depart, quit, set out, go

    这组词都有“离开某处”的意思,其区别是:

    leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。

    start可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。

    depart较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。

    quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。

    set out书面用词。

    go一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。

    start, begin

    start侧重由静到动的转折,反义词为stop

    begin 侧重时间的开始,反义词为end, Class begins at 7:30a.m.

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. It started to rain.
      下起雨来了.
    2. I used to start work at 9 o'clock every day.
      我过去常在每天9:00开始工作。
    3. We are just about to start.
      我们正要出发。
    4. She started at the sound of my voice.
      她听到了我的声音,蓦地一惊。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. He knew from the start the idea was hopeless.
      一开始他就知道这主意行不通。
    2. What a start you gave me!
      你吓了我一大跳!
    3. He has a good start in business.
      他在生意上起步时占了很大的优势。
    4. The money gave him just the start he needed.
      这笔钱正是他起步所需要的。

    权威例句

    Compensation for a bad start: grow now, pay later?
    Methods and metrics for cold-start recommendations
    Start-time fair queueing: a scheduling algorithm for integrated services packet switching networks
    Transcription Start Regions in the Human Genome Are Favored Targets for MLV Integration
    Functions of DNA methylation: islands, start sites, gene bodies and beyond
    Compensation for a bad start: Grow now, pay later? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 16, 254-260
    Organizational Endowments and the Performance of University Start-ups
    Metcalfe NB, Monaghan P.. Compensation for a bad start: grow now, pay later? Trends Ecol Evol 16: 254-260
    Focusing and bounding the collection of data: The substantive start. An expanded sourcebook qualitative data analysis, 2, 16-39
    STOPP (Screening Tool of Older Person's Prescriptions) and START (Screening Tool to Alert doctors to Right Treatment). Consensus val...