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spruce

听听怎么读
英 [spru:s]
美 [sprus]
是什么意思
  • adj.

    衣着整洁的;漂亮的;

  • n.

    针枞;云杉;云杉木;灰绿色或墨绿色

  • vt.& vi.

    (把…)打扮得整洁漂亮;把…收拾整洁;打扮;

  • 变形

    复数:spruces过去式:spruced过去分词:spruced现在分词:sprucing第三人称单数:spruces

    英英释义

    spruce[ spru:s ]

    • n.
      • light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork
      • any coniferous tree of the genus Picea
    • v.
      • make neat, smart, or trim

        同义词:spruce uptitivatetittivatesmarten upslick upspiff up

      • dress and groom with particular care, as for a special occasion

        "He spruced up for the party"

        同义词:spruce upslick upsmarten up

    • adj.marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

      同义词:dapperdashingjauntynattyraffishrakishspiffysnappy

    学习怎么用

    词组短语

    spruce up打扮整齐漂亮

    sitka spruce[植物]西加云杉;[植物]阿拉斯加云杉

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. The orchard is surrounded by spruce forest.
      该种子园四周有云杉林环绕。
    2. Spruce and pine are evergreen trees.
      云杉和松树都是常绿树木。
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. It's the ideal time to spruce up for the coming season.
      这是为即将到来的一季精心打扮的时刻。

    权威例句

    The Black Bear in the Spruce-Fir Forest
    The Norway spruce genome sequence and conifer genome evolution.
    Stand response to western spruce budworm and Douglas-fir bark beetle outbreaks, Colorado Front Range
    Qualitative Analysis of Insect Outbreak Systems: The Spruce Budworm and Forest
    Use of mixed-conifer and spruce-fir forests by an introduced population of Abert's squirrels (Sciurus aberti).
    Trends in the frequency, extent, and severity of spruce budworm outbreaks in eastern Canada
    Modelling temporal variability in the carbon balance of a spruce/moss boreal forest
    Recent climate warming forces contrasting growth responses of white spruce at treeline in Alaska through temperature thresholds
    Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba...
    Modeling the effects of fire severity and climate warming on active layer thickness and soil carbon storage of black spruce forests ...