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sham

听听怎么读
英 [ʃæm]
美 [ʃæm]
是什么意思
  • n.

    赝品;假冒;骗子;枕套;

  • vt.

    假装;

  • vi.

    掩饰;

  • adj.

    虚假的,假装的;

  • 变形

    复数:shams过去式:shammed过去分词:shammed现在分词:shamming第三人称单数:shams

    英英释义

    sham[ ʃæm ]

    • n.
      • something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be

        同义词:fakepostiche

      • a person who makes deceitful pretenses

        同义词:imposterimpostorpretenderfakefakerfraudshammerpseudopseudrole player

    • v.
      • make a pretence of

        同义词:simulateassumefeign

      • make believe with the intent to deceive

        "He shammed a headache"

        同义词:feignpretendaffectdissemble

    • adj.adopted in order to deceive

      "sham modesty"

      同义词:assumedfalsefictitiousfictivepretendedput on

    学习怎么用

    同近义词辨析

    sham, fake

    这组词都有“冒牌货”的意思,其区别是:

    sham指可以以假乱真的东西,尤指明显的欺骗。

    fake通常指没有价值的冒牌货或代用品,但目的不一定全是为骗人。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. His love was a sham; he only wanted her money.
      他爱她是假的,他只想要她的钱。
    2. She claims to know all about computers but really she's a sham.
      她自称精通计算机,其实她是假充内行。
    3. Are these real diamonds or only sham?
      这些是真的钻石还是赝品?
    4. He a man! Hell! He was a hollow sham.
      他是男子汉?见鬼!他是个虚伪的骗子。
    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. They cunningly played the game of sham peace.
      他们狡滑地玩弄假和平的把戏。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. He's only shamming.
      他只是假装而已。

    权威例句

    Kohn-Sham DFT: Predicting and Understanding Chemistry
    Sham device v inert pill: randomised controlled trial of two placebo treatments.
    Sham device v inert pill: randomised controlled trial of two placebo treatments.
    Kohn-sham density functional theory: predicting and understanding chemistry. Rev Comput Chem
    Science and ethics of sham surgery - A survey of Parkinson disease clinical researchers
    Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant in Patients with Macular Edema Due to Retinal Vein Occlusion
    A sham-controlled, phase II trial of transcranial direct current stimulation for the treatment of central pain in traumatic spinal c...
    Three-year, randomized, sham-controlled trial of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with diabetic macular edema
    AAV2- gene therapy for advanced Parkinson's disease: a double-blind, sham-surgery controlled, randomised trial
    Construction and application of an accurate local spin-polarized Kohn-Sham potential with integer discontinuity: Exchange-only theory