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serve

听听怎么读
英 [sɜ:v]
美 [sɜrv]
是什么意思
  • vt.& vi.

    (为…)服务;任(职);提供;端上

  • vt.

    招待;(为…)工作;对…有用;向…供应

  • vi.

    适合;服役;供职;[网球、羽毛球]发球

  • n.

    网球等发球;发球权;所发的球;

  • 变形

    过去式:served过去分词:served现在分词:serving第三人称单数:serves

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (为…)服务,任(职) do work (for); give service (to)
    2. vt. 向…供应 provide with sth necessary or useful
    3. vt. & vi. 提供,端上 offer (food, drinks, a meal, etc.) for eating and drinking
    4. vt. 度过(某段时间) pass and complete (a period of time)
    5. vt. & vi. 符合,适用 be good enough for or suitable for (a purpose)
    6. vt. & vi. 发(球),开(球) begin play by hitting (the ball) to the opponent

    英英释义

    serve[ sə:v ]

    • n.(sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

      "his powerful serves won the game"

      同义词:service

    • v.
      • serve a purpose, role, or function

        "The tree stump serves as a table"; "The female students served as a control group"; "This table would serve very well"; "His freedom served him well"

        同义词:function

      • do duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function

        "He served as head of the department for three years"; "She served in Congress for two terms"

      • contribute or conduce to

        "The scandal served to increase his popularity"

      • be used by; as of a utility

        "The sewage plant served the neighboring communities"; "The garage served to shelter his horses"

        同义词:service

      • help to some food; help with food or drink

        "I served him three times, and after that he helped himself"

        同义词:help

      • provide (usually but not necessarily food)

        "We serve meals for the homeless"; "The entertainers served up a lively show"

        同义词:serve updish outdish updish

      • devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas

        "She served the art of music"; "He served the church"; "serve the country"

      • promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to

        "Art serves commerce"; "Their interests are served"; "The lake serves recreation"; "The President's wisdom has served the country well"

        同义词:serve well

      • spend time in prison or in a labor camp

        同义词:do

      • work for or be a servant to

        "May I serve you?"; "The minister served the King for many years"

        同义词:attend towait onattendassist

      • deliver a warrant or summons to someone

        同义词:processswear out

      • be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

        "Nothing else will serve"

        同义词:sufficedoanswer

      • do military service

        "She served in Vietnam"; "My sons never served, because they are short-sighted"

      • mate with

        "male animals serve the females for breeding purposes"

        同义词:service

      • put the ball into play

        "It was Agassi's turn to serve"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • serve a ball发球
    • serve a cause献身于某事业
    • serve a gun炮击
    • serve a sentence服刑
    • serve an office奉职,服务
    • serve coffee招待喝咖啡
    • serve dinner供应饭菜
    • serve one right罪有应得
    • serve one's full term in office任期已满
    • serve one's interests符合某人的利益
    • serve one's term任一期职
    • serve purpose达到目的
    • serve sb a good dinner招待…吃了一顿美餐
    • serve soup上汤
    • serve tables张罗膳食
    • serve the army服兵役
    • serve the country为国效力
    • serve the customers为顾客服务
    • serve the devil行恶,干坏事
    • serve time服刑
    ~+副词
    • serve first先招待
    • serve once曾经服务
    • serve some time服务过一段时间
    • serve well开球开得好
    • serve admirably极好地招待
    • serve apathetically冷淡地招待
    • serve badly服务不好
    • serve cheerfully愉快地服务
    • serve consciously有意识地服务
    • serve conspicuously服务突出
    • serve courteously谦恭地服务
    • serve deftly熟练地开球
    • serve directly直接地服务
    • serve eagerly热切地服务
    • serve elatedly兴高采烈地服务
    • serve elegantly举止优雅地招待
    • serve eminently出色地招待
    • serve enthusiastically热情服务
    • serve especially特别服务
    • serve faithfully真诚地招待
    • serve frankly真诚地服务
    • serve generally普遍地服务
    • serve graciously有礼貌地招待
    • serve grudgingly勉强地服务
    • serve indirectly间接服务
    • serve judiciously明智地招待
    • serve openly公开服务
    • serve passively被动地服务
    • serve reasonably合理地服务
    • serve reluctantly不情愿地服务
    • serve satisfactorily满意地服务
    • serve superficially表面上服务
    • serve tenderly体贴地招待
    • serve unconditionally无条件地服务
    • serve unwillingly不情愿地招待
    • serve usually经常服务
    • serve voluntarily自愿地服务
    • serve whole-heartedly全心全意地服务
    • serve out分配(粮食等),分发
    • serve out food分发食物
    ~+介词
    • serve as充当,用作,成为,起…作用
    • serve as a hint起暗示作用
    • serve as a judge in a contest在比赛中当裁判
    • serve as a lesson当作教训
    • serve as a model in作为…的榜样
    • serve as a soldier当兵
    • serve as an example当作范例
    • serve at a hospital在医院工作
    • serve at table做招待
    • serve at the front在前方服役
    • serve for a bed可用作床
    • serve for a pillow可用作枕头
    • serve for a seat用作凳子
    • serve for a wing充作翅膀
    • serve for both purposes两用
    • serve for nothing毫不中用
    • serve for the office当作办公室
    • serve in a department store在百货商店当营业员
    • serve in the army在陆军服役
    • serve on担任…公职
    • serve to发球给…
    • serve under服务于
    • serve under the late general曾在已故将军手下任职
    • serve with以…招待,向…送交
    • serve sb with a summons把传票送交某人
    • serve with beer and cakes以啤酒和蛋糕招待
    • serve with the French Air Forces在法国空军服役
    • serve without salaries义务帮忙

    词组短语

    serve as担任…,充当…;起…的作用

    serve for充当;被用作;起…的作用

    serve with向……提供

    serve the people为人民服务

    serve under someone在某人部下服役,在某人麾下

    serve the purpose管用;有助于解决

    serve on vt. 担任...的职;担当(担任);成为...中的一员

    serve two masters ◎侍奉二主,不忠 , ◎希望同时遵守两个相反的原则,在两个相反的原则之间徘徊 , 侍奉二主;不忠

    serve the needs of符合……的需要

    first serve第一发球;先招待

    serve up上菜,准备饭菜

    serve food提供食品;上菜

    serve in the army服兵役

    serve out分发口粮,服满

    right to serve发球权

    serve notice正式通知

    serve dinner开晚餐,上菜

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    serve, conduct, shoulder, tackle

    serve V服务;供(某人)饭菜;供职、服役 N 发球

    conduct N 行为,品德,指导,指挥,管理,经营 V 领导,指导,带领;控制,管理;传导(热、电流等)

    shoulder N 肩膀,肩部 V 扛,承担

    tackle应付,对付,处理

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. We must serve the people heart and soul.
      我们必须全心全意地为人民服务。
    2. The waiter is serving another customer.
      侍应正侍候另一位客人。
    3. He served as a naval officer during the war.
      战时他在海军当军官。
    4. The large box in his room can serve as a desk too.
      他房间里的那只大箱子也可以当桌子用。
    5. He served four terms in Congress.
      他在国会任职四届。
    6. They have served me shamefully.
      他们一直待我很坏。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. Whose serve is it now?
      该谁发球了?

    权威例句

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