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rest

听听怎么读
英 [rest]
美 [rest]
是什么意思
  • n.

    休息;剩余部分;支持物;宁静,安宁

  • vt.& vi.

    (使)休息;(使)倚靠[支撑];

  • vi.

    休息;静止;停止;安心

  • vt.

    使休息;使轻松;使长眠;使依赖

  • 变形

    复数:rests过去式:rested过去分词:rested现在分词:resting第三人称单数:rests

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C][U]休息,睡眠 freedom from activity or from sth tiring or worrying
    2. [U]静止(状态) the condition of not moving
    3. [C]支持物 a support, especially for the stated thing
    4. [S]剩余(部分),余下的人〔物〕 what is left, the ones that still remain
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (使)休息 (allow to) take a rest
    2. vi. 停止,不再谈论 be discontinued, not be talked about
    3. vt. & vi. (使)倚靠〔支撑〕 (allow to) lean or be supported

    英英释义

    rest[ rest ]

    • n.
      • something left after other parts have been taken away

        "he threw away the rest"

        同义词:remainderbalanceresidualresidueresiduum

      • freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)

        同义词:easereposerelaxation

      • a pause for relaxation

        "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests"

        同义词:respitereliefrest period

      • a state of inaction

        "a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon"

      • euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)

        "she was laid to rest beside her husband"

        同义词:eternal restsleepeternal sleepquietus

      • a support on which things can be put

        "the gun was steadied on a special rest"

      • a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration
    • v.
      • not move; be in a resting position
      • take a short break from one's activities in order to relax

        同义词:breathecatch one's breathtake a breather

      • give a rest to

        "He rested his bad leg"

      • have a place in relation to something else

        "The responsibility rests with the Allies"

        同义词:lie

      • be at rest
      • stay the same; remain in a certain state

        "rest assured"

        同义词:stayremain

      • be inherent or innate in

        同义词:residerepose

      • put something in a resting position, as for support or steadying
      • sit, as on a branch

        同义词:perchroost

      • rest on or as if on a pillow

        同义词:pillow

      • be inactive, refrain from acting

        "The committee is resting over the summer"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • come to rest静止下来,停止移动
    • enjoy a rest享受休息
    • get a rest休息一下
    • give sb no rest不让某人休息
    • have a rest休息一下
    • have a good night's rest一夜睡得很好
    • hope for a rest希望休息
    • make a rest休息一会儿
    • need a rest需要休息
    • obtain a rest得到休息
    • retire to rest去休息,去睡
    • snatch a rest抓紧时间休息一下
    • take a rest休息一会儿
    • take one's rest就寝
    • destroy the rest (of)毁坏了(…的)其余部分
    • do the rest of做(…的)其余部分
    • keep the rest for oneself自己保留其余的部分
    • know the rest of知道〔了解〕…的其余部分
    • take the rest (of)拿走(…的)其余部分
    形容词+~
    • a little rest稍事休息
    • active rest积极的休息
    • comfortable rest舒舒服服的休息
    • complete rest完全休息
    • good rest痛痛快快地休息一会儿
    • momentary rest临时休息,暂短的休息
    • passive rest消极的休息
    • short rest短暂的休息
    • some rest休息一会儿
    • well-earned rest应得的休息
    名词+~
    • bed rest卧床休息
    • chin rest颏托
    • one day's rest一天时间的休息
    ~+名词
    • rest home疗养院
    • rest house招待所,客栈
    介词+~
    • after a rest休息一会儿后
    • at rest平静,安静
    • at parade rest(军队口令)稍息
    • an hour for rest一小时的休息时间
    • without any rest不曾休息
    ~+介词
    • rest for sailors海员之家
    • rest for telephone receiver电话听筒的托架
    • rest for telescope望远镜的支架
    • rest from …后的休息
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • rest a while休息一会儿
    • rest one's brains让脑子得到休息
    ~+副词
    • rest well休息得好
    • rest completely完全静止
    • rest entirely彻底休息
    • rest firmly固定休息
    • rest fully充分休息
    • rest heavily沉重地负担
    • rest listlessly无精打采地休息
    • rest mainly主要依靠
    • rest quietly安静地休息
    • rest solely完全依靠
    • rest ultimately最后依靠
    • rest unsoundly静静地休息
    • rest up a little休息一会儿
    ~+介词
    • rest against the wall靠墙立着
    • rest at在…停下
    • rest for为…休整
    • rest from停止…休息
    • rest on依靠,依赖,靠在…上
    • rest on principle讲原则
    • rest one's hope on〔upon〕 sb把希望寄托在某人身上
    • rest on the bay停在海湾里
    • rest one's head on the hands把头枕在手上
    • rest with取决于
    • rest content with one's own experience满足于自己的经验

    词组短语

    the rest of其余的;剩下的

    for the rest至于其他

    and the rest其他的;等等

    at rest静止;休息;安眠

    rest in在于;依赖于

    have a rest休息一会儿

    a good rest好好休息

    rest on停留在;依靠;被搁在;信赖

    all the rest其他一切;所有其他的

    have a good rest好好休息一下

    take a rest休息一会儿

    without rest立即

    rest with v. 在于;取决于

    rest time休息时间;静止时间

    rest in peace安息

    rest from从…中抽身出来休息

    bed rest n. 卧床休养期;床支架

    rest day休息日;禁猎日;[宗]安息日

    rest upon依赖于,取决于;依赖

    rest room休息室;(公共建筑物内的)厕所

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    comfort, ease, leisure, rest, relaxation, relief

    这组词都有“舒适,安逸、悠闲”的意思,其区别是:

    comfort通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情,或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。

    ease指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。

    leisure专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。

    rest与work相对,强调水分除身心痛劳,不着重休息方式。

    relaxation强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态,使身心松弛,得到休息。

    relief侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担,常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。

    pause, stop, break, interval, cease, recess, rest

    这组词都有“中止,停止,休息”的意思,其区别是:

    pause指短暂的中断或停止,含再进行下去的意味。

    stop普通用词,指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。

    break非正式用词,指突然的或短时间的中止,如工作或活动期间接短暂休息。

    interval指一出戏在幕与幕之间,音乐会上下串场之间或演出中预先安排的休息;也可泛指事件之间的一段时间。

    cease正式用词,侧重逐渐结呸某活动或状态,含永远结束的意味。

    recess正式用词,指业务活动或工作中短暂的或长时间的休息。

    rest指统称的休息。

    balance, remainder, remains, rest, surplus

    这组词都有“剩余部分”的意思,其区别是:

    balance指支取存款的余额或减去各种开支后的尾数。

    remainder含义较广,可指数学运算中的余数,也指从整体取走或用掉部分后的所余部分,或一群人走掉一部分剩下的人。

    remains常指人或动物死后的遗体或遗骨,也指古代文明的遗迹或去世作家尚未发表的遗稿。

    rest最普通用词与定冠词连用,指任何指定数量的人或物等。

    surplus指超过需要数量之外的剩余。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
      我们将吃一点面包,剩下的留到早饭时吃。
    2. You look tired. You need a good rest.
      你看来累了。你需要好好休息一下。
    3. A rest shall be placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright.
      一排书的末端应放个支撑物以使书本保持直立。
    4. When the song came to a rest, she paused for a while.
      唱到了休止符的时候,她停顿了一下。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while.
      坐下来休息一会儿是很好的。
    2. Rest the ladder against the wall.
      把梯子靠在墙上吧。
    3. His chin rested on his hands.
      他双手托着下巴。
    4. His brown eyes rested on her for a moment.
      他的棕色眼睛盯着她看了一会儿。
    5. The original manuscript rests in the museum.
      原始手稿在博物馆里。
    6. How could a country rest its security on such promises?
      一个国家怎么能让自己的安全依赖这类诺言呢?
    7. The whole argument rests on a false assumption.
      整个论点都是基于一个错误的假设。
    8. He urged the council not to let the matter rest.
      他敦促委员会不要对这个问题不了了之。
    9. She was laid to rest beside her late husband.
      她被安葬在亡夫的墓旁。

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