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replace

听听怎么读
英 [rɪˈpleɪs]
美 [rɪˈples]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    替换;代替;把…放回原位;(用…)替换

  • 变形

    过去式:replaced过去分词:replaced现在分词:replacing第三人称单数:replaces

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 把…放回原处 put (sth) back in the right place
    2. vt. 取代; 更换 take the place of; change (one person or thing) for another, often better, newer, etc.

    英英释义

    replace[ ri'pleis ]

    • v.
      • substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

        "He replaced the old razor blade"; "We need to replace the secretary that left a month ago"; "the insurance will replace the lost income"; "This antique vase can never be replaced"

      • take the place or move into the position of

        "Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left"; "Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school"

        同义词:supplantsupersedesupervene uponsupercede

      • put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

        "the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt"

        同义词:substitute

      • put something back where it belongs

        "replace the book on the shelf after you have finished reading it"

        同义词:put back

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • replace the abolition of established systems代替废除的制度
    • replace the books把书放回原处
    • replace borrowed money还借款
    • replace a mother's love and care取代母亲的爱和关怀
    • replace the phone把电话听筒重新挂好
    • replace a thing把这东西放回原处
    ~+副词
    • replace accidentally〔unexpectedly〕偶然地取代
    • replace arduously艰苦地取代
    • replace artfully狡猾地取代
    • replace breathlessly匆忙取代
    • replace cautiously〔discreetly〕慎重地取代
    • replace cheerfully欢快地取代
    • replace cleverly〔intelligently〕聪明地取代
    • replace conditionally有条件地取代
    • replace daringly大胆地取代
    • replace deliberately故意取代
    • replace depreciatingly不情愿地取代
    • replace freely随意地取代
    • replace graciously和善地取代
    • replace honorably光明正大地取代
    • replace ineffectually效果不佳地取代
    • replace ingeniously巧妙地取代
    • replace intermittently断断续续地取代
    • replace involuntarily不由自主地取代
    • replace painfully痛苦地取代
    • replace physically踏踏实实地取代
    • replace prematurely过早地取代
    • replace promptly立即取代
    • replace recklessly轻率地取代
    • replace ruthlessly〔unfeelingly〕无情地取代
    • replace savagely野蛮地取代
    • replace sensationally合理地取代
    • replace thoroughly彻底地取代
    • replace tyrannically专横地取代
    • replace unconsciously不自觉地取代
    • replace unkindly非善意地取代
    • replace unlawfully非法取代
    • replace unthinkingly不假思索地取代
    • replace viciously恶意地取代
    ~+介词
    • replace sb as the director取代某人当主任
    • replace sb as goal-keeper代某人当守门员
    • replace coal fires by gas用煤气取代煤火
    • replace coal fires with gas用煤气取代煤火
    • replace the old with the new弃旧迎新;

    词组短语

    replace with替换为;以…代替

    replace by取代;以…代替

    同近义词辨析

    replace, submit, substitute, place

    replace强调某种永久性的取代

    submit 呈交(hand in)

    substitute强调暂时性的替代

    place放置

    replace, substitute, exchange

    这组词都有“换”的意思,其区别是:

    replace 的含义为“替换”,“取代”。如:George has replaced Edward as captain of the team.(乔石治已接替爱德华担任队长。)

    substitute 则表示“用……代替”。如:We substitute nylon for cotton.(我们用尼龙代替了棉花。)

    exchange指“互相交换”。

    displace, replace, substitute

    这组词都有“替代、取代”的意思,其区别是:

    displace侧重指用另外的人或物强行取代并非称职的人或无用之物,指人时往往暗含带不满情绪的意味。

    replace最普通用词,指任何形式的替代,尤指以新的替代旧的、老的和坏的等,指人指物均可。

    substitute指某人因故不在时,由别人代理其职,有时也可指由一物去代替另一物。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Nothing can replace a mother's love.
      什么都无法取代母爱。
    2. We've replaced the old adding machine with a computer.
      我们用电脑取代了老式的加法计算器。
    3. The coach decided to replace player No. 8 with No. 3.
      教练决定让3号替换8号。
    4. He replaced the book in the shelf.
      他把书放回到书架上。
    5. I will replace the cup I broke.
      我愿用一个新杯子赔还我打碎的一只。

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