英语单词reluctant的意思,音标,解释,读音

听听怎么读

英 [rɪˈlʌktənt]

美 [rɪˈlʌktənt]

是什么意思

adj.

不情愿的，勉强的；顽抗的；难处理的；厌恶的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

不情愿的,勉强的 unwilling, and therefore perhaps slow to act

英英释义

reluctant[ ri'lʌktənt ]

adj.
- unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom
  "a reluctant smile"
  同义词：loathloth
- unwilling to become involved
  "they were usually reluctant to socialize"; "reluctant to help"
- not eager
  "reluctant to help"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

reluctant follower胁从分子

～+介词

reluctant to难驾驭…的,难处理…的
a soil reluctant to the plough难耕的土壤

词组短语

reluctant to help不情愿帮忙

同近义词辨析

unwilling, reluctant

这组词都有“不情愿的，不愿意的”的意思，其区别是：

unwilling语气强烈，指有力的否定、拒绝。也可指被牵涉于非本意之事。

reluctant指做不赞同的，不很乐意的或害怕的事，有时也指坚决反对某事。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

They were very reluctant to help.
他们不大愿意帮忙。
I was reluctant to do over the stitching in the dress.
我不愿意把衣服上的线脚拆了重缝。
By 1982 they had become reluctant to extend new loans to public borrowers.
到1982年，他们已不愿向公共借贷者发放新的贷款。
Margaret gave him a reluctant consent.
玛格丽特勉强答应了他。

权威例句

Globalization and reluctant buyers
Reluctant rationers: public input to health care priorities.
Introduction (Reluctant Modernism of Hannah Arendt)
Why are people reluctant to exchange lottery tickets?
Reluctant collaborators: do patients want to be involved in decisions concerning care?
Reluctant partners? Non-governmental organizations, the state and sustainable agricultural development.
Why do many students appear reluctant to participate in classroom learning discourse?
France and the US: From Reluctant Alliance to Ambiguous Rapprochement
Acrylonitrile Cross-Metathesis: Coaxing Olefin Metathesis Reactivity from a Reluctant Substrate
The New German Question: Challenges of Geopolitical, Economic and Moral Leadership for a Reluctant Hegemon