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perform

听听怎么读
英 [pəˈfɔ:m]
美 [pərˈfɔrm]
是什么意思
  • vt.& vi.

    执行;履行;表演;扮演

  • vt.

    工作;做;进行;完成

  • vi.

    运行,表现;(驯兽)玩把戏;

  • 变形

    过去式:performed过去分词:performed现在分词:performing第三人称单数:performs

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 执行; 履行 do; carry out a piece of work, an order, etc.
    2. vt. & vi. 表演; 扮演 give, act or show (a play, a part in a play, a piece of music, etc.) especially before the public

    英英释义

    perform[ pə'fɔ:m ]

    • v.
      • carry out or perform an action

        同义词:executedo

      • perform a function

        "Who will perform the wedding?"

      • give a performance (of something)

        "Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight"; "We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera"

      • get (something) done

        同义词:do

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • perform a ceremony举行仪式
    • perform a contract履行合同
    • perform dance表演舞蹈
    • perform one's duty尽职
    • perform operation做手术
    • perform part in在…中扮演角色
    • perform task执行任务
    • perform wonder创造奇迹
    ~+副词
    • perform admirably表演得极好
    • perform brilliantly出色地表演
    • perform creditably可信地执行
    • perform effectively有效地执行
    • perform energetically有力地执行
    • perform faithfully忠实地执行
    • perform gallantly华丽地表演
    • perform harmoniously和谐地表演
    • perform perfectly圆满地执行
    • perform pleasantly令人愉快地表演
    • perform poorly演得很差
    • perform publicly公开地表演
    • perform satisfactorily令人满意地表演
    • perform skilfully熟练地演奏
    • perform successfully成功地执行
    • perform unwillingly不愿意执行
    • perform well运行良好,演得好
    • perform over and over不断地演奏
    ~+介词
    • perform at〔on〕 piano演奏钢琴
    • perform in role of扮演…角色
    • perform to伴着…演奏
    • perform with以…演奏

    词组短语

    perform an operation动手术;做手术

    perform on表演;上演;演奏

    opportunity to perform实践的机会;表现机会

    perform maintenance修理

    perform a contract执行合同

    同近义词辨析

    execute, conduct, do, perform, fulfil

    这组词都有“做,执行,实施,完成”的意思,其区别是:

    execute指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等,也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。

    conduct和perform一样比较正式,二者意义相近,但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。

    do最普通常用词,指完成某项具体工作、任务,也指完成某种行为或动作。

    perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。

    fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情,含最终完成的意味。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. Every manager must perform some duties of a ceremonial nature.
      每个管理者必须执行一些礼仪性的任务。
    2. Student teams perform a comprehensive analysis and valuation of a business, as outlined in the syllabus.
      如同课程大纲所提及,每一组学生都要对一个企业执行广泛的分析与评价。
    3. They always perform their duties faithfully.
      他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。
    4. We will resolutely perform our internationalist duty no matter what happens.
      不管发生什么情况,我们都要坚决履行我们的国际主义义务。
    5. He is going to perform magic at the party.
      他将在晚会上表演魔术。
    6. John is a bullfighter. Death hangs over his head every time he performs.
      约翰是斗牛士,每次出场表演都要面临死亡的威胁。
    7. The machine performs well.
      那部机器运转良好。
    8. Members of certain tribes perform special ceremonies when they reach manhood.
      某些部落的男人在达到成年时要举行特殊的庆祝仪式。

    权威例句

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