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exercise

听听怎么读
英 [ˈeksəsaɪz]
美 [ˈeksərsaɪz]
是什么意思
  • n.

    练习;运动,训练;运用;典礼

  • vi.

    锻炼,训练,练习;

  • vt.

    锻炼(身体某部位);使焦虑,使忧虑;实行,发挥(作用);运用

  • 变形

    复数:exercises过去式:exercised过去分词:exercised现在分词:exercising第三人称单数:exercises

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C][U]运动,锻炼 (a) use of any part of the body or mind so as to strengthen and improve it
    2. [C]练习,习题 a question or set of questions of
    3. [U]使用,应用 use or application
    4. [P]演习,操练 series of movements or operations for training troops, etc.
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 锻炼,训练,练习 take exercise; go through exercises; train
    2. vt. 运用,行使 employ; make use of; carry out in action; perform

    英英释义

    exercise[ 'eksəsaiz ]

    • n.
      • the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

        "the doctor recommended regular exercise"

        同义词:exercisingphysical exercisephysical exertionworkout

      • the act of using

        同义词:useusageutilizationutilisationemployment

      • systematic training by multiple repetitions

        同义词:practicedrillpractice sessionrecitation

      • a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding

        同义词:example

      • (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches

        "academic exercises"

    • v.
      • put to use

        同义词:exert

      • carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions

        同义词:practicepractisedo

      • give a workout to

        "Some parents exercise their infants"

        同义词:workwork out

      • do physical exercise

        同义词:work out

      • learn by repetition

        同义词:drillpracticepractise

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • carry out an exercise进行练习
    • come by exercise来自练习
    • do exercises做练习
    • engage in exercise从事体育训练,进行操练
    • get exercise进行运动
    • go in for exercise参加体育运动
    • have an exercise做练习
    • need more exercise需要多锻炼
    • neglect one's exercise(s)忽视练习
    • perform an exercise表演操
    • practise vocal exercises练声
    • repeat an exercise反复练习
    • work at one's exercises做练习
    形容词+~
    • bodily exercise身体训练
    • daily exercise日常练习,日常锻炼
    • free exercise自由体操
    • fruitful exercise有功效的练习
    • gymnastic exercises体操
    • hard exercise刻苦练习
    • mental exercise智力训练
    • military exercises军事演习
    • open-air exercises户外运动
    • painful exercise苦练,艰苦的训练
    • physical exercise体育锻炼,体操
    • pointless exercise无针对性的练习,无意义的练习
    • profitable exercise有益的练习
    • regular exercise经常操练
    • setting-up exercise热身操
    • vocal exercise声乐练习
    • closing exercises结业式,闭幕式
    • graduating exercises毕业典礼
    • opening exercises开幕仪式
    名词+~
    • broadcast exercises广播操
    • field exercise野外练习
    • flexibility exercise柔软操
    • floor exercise自由体操
    • morning exercises晨操
    • relaxation exercise放松操
    • setting-up exercises健身操
    • spelling exercise拼写练习
    • commencement exercises学位授予典礼
    • graduation exercises毕业典礼
    介词+~
    • by exercise靠练习
    • by the exercise of industry依靠勤奋
    • in the exercise of one's duties在执行任务时
    • a form of exercise某种运动方式
    ~+介词
    • exercise in在…方面的练习
    • exercise in grammar语法练习
    • exercise in spelling拼写练习
    • exercise of local initiative地方积极性的发挥
    • exercise of the memory记忆力的训练
    • exercise on the piano钢琴练习
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • exercise authority行使职权
    • exercise brain动脑筋
    • exercise duty履行责任
    • exercise influence施加影响
    • exercise initiative发挥主动性
    • exercise intelligence运用智慧
    • exercise judicial power行使司法权
    • exercise mutual supervision实行相互监督
    • exercise one's muscles锻炼肌肉
    • exercise one's power行使权力
    • exercise one's special talents发挥专长
    • exercise pressure施加压力
    • exercise recruits训练新兵
    ~+副词
    • exercise constantly经常锻炼
    • exercise enough运动量够
    • exercise greatly极为忧伤
    • exercise hard刻苦锻炼
    • exercise more多运动
    • exercise strenuously刻苦锻炼
    • exercise unremittingly坚持不懈地锻炼
    • exercise vigorously刻苦锻炼
    ~+介词
    • be exerciseed about为…而担忧
    • exercise in练习…
    • exercise in skating练习滑冰

    词组短语

    take exercise做运动;做体操

    physical exercise体育运动;身体操练

    regular exercise常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练

    aerobic exercise有氧运动

    do exercise锻炼;做运动;做练习

    exercise more多锻炼,多运动

    exercise book练习本

    military exercise军事演习

    exercise price行使价格;合约价;预购股票价格

    morning exercise晨练,早操;朝会

    exercise prescription运动处方

    exercise therapy运动疗法,运动治疗

    strenuous exercise剧烈运动

    amount of exercise运动量

    free exercise自由体操;[医]主动运动

    floor exercise自由体操

    exercise habit运动习惯

    breathing exercise气功;吐纳功;呼吸操练

    exercise physiology运动生理学;运动生物学

    exercise power行使权力;运用权力

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    practice, exercises, exercise

    practice (反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.

    exercises练习(可数),

    exercise运动,锻炼(不可数),

    training, practice, exercise, drill, discipline

    这组词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”的意思,其区别是:

    training普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

    practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

    exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

    drill侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。

    discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. Exercise is good for your heart and lungs.
      对您的心脏和肺,运动也是有益的。
    2. I suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.
      我建议你节食,多做运动。
    3. Next I'd like you to do the exercises on page 10.
      下面我让你做第10页上的练习。
    4. She does her piano exercises in the afternoon.
      她每天下午练习钢琴。
    5. The pupil's exercise was full of erasures.
      这个学生的作业练习到处都是擦拭的痕迹。
    6. Should I hand in my exercise book tomorrow?
      我是否该明天交作业?
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. You should learn how to exercise self-control.
      你要学会运用自制力。
    2. You can exercise your right as a citizen.
      你能行使公民权利。
    3. You should try to exercise patience.
      你应当努力运用忍耐力。
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. You should exercise more so as to keep energetic.
      你应当多锻炼以保持精力充沛。
    2. He exercises in the morning every day.
      他每天早晨锻炼。

    权威例句

    Self-efficacy: The exercise of control
    Self-efficacy: The exercise of control.
    Principles of Exercise Testing and Interpretation.
    Exercise capacity and mortality among men referred for exercise testing ☆
    ACSM's Guidelines For Exercise Testing and Prescription
    Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise.
    Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise.
    In A. Bandura (Ed.), Self-efficacy: The exercise of control
    Effects of Diet and Exercise in Preventing NIDDM in People With Impaired Glucose Tolerance: The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study
    An overview of randomized trials of rehabilitation with exercise after myocardial infarction.