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erase

听听怎么读
英 [ɪˈreɪz]
美 [ɪˈreɪs]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    擦掉;抹去;清除;

  • 变形

    过去式:erased过去分词:erased现在分词:erasing第三人称单数:erases

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 擦去,抹掉 rub out or remove sth, especially a pencil mark

    英英释义

    erase[ i'reiz, i'reis ]

    • v.
      • remove from memory or existence

        "The Turks erased the Armenians in 1915"

        同义词:wipe out

      • remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

        "Please erase the formula on the blackboard--it is wrong!"

        同义词:rub outscore outeffacewipe off

      • wipe out magnetically recorded information

        同义词:delete

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • erase blackboard擦黑板
    • erase chair擦椅子
    • erase desk擦桌子
    • erase line擦线
    • erase memory抹去记忆
    • erase the penciled notes擦掉铅笔注释
    • erase the wrong answer擦去错误的答案
    ~+副词
    • erase easily容易擦
    • erase neatly擦得干净
    ~+介词
    • erase from从…擦掉; 涂掉,删掉
    • erase with用…擦掉

    同近义词辨析

    extinguish, dispose, erase, exclude, cancel, eliminate, abolish

    这组词都有“取消,除掉”的意思,其区别是:

    extinguishv.熄灭,扑灭(火);使沉默,使暗淡。

    Firefighters extinguished a big fire.消防队员扑灭了大火。

    disposev.处理,处置;表示“除掉、扔掉”时常与of连用。(这一点需要注意。)

    After your picnic, please dispose of the litter.野餐后请清除掉垃圾。

    erasev.除去,擦掉,指有意识地除去字迹、声音等。

    I erased the music on the tape before recording on the tape again.我在往磁带上录音之前先消掉了上面的音乐。

    excludev.排斥;排除,不包括在内,与include互为反义词。

    The restaurant excludes anyone who is not properly dressed from entering.衣冠不整者不得进入该餐馆。

    cancelv.对预先安排的某种活动(如旅行、计划、会议等)的取消;删去(字、句)。

    The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.会议由于流感而取消了。

    eliminatev.指消除、淘汰已经存在但是现在不需要的东西。

    The losing team was eliminated from further competition.失利的那个队被淘汰了,不能参加下一阶段的比赛。

    The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.医生帮助他排出肠中毒素。

    abolishv.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。

    The government abolished the tax on alcohol.政府取消了酒税。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. She couldn't erase the incident from her memory.
      她难以忘记那次事件。
    2. I did my best to erase the event from my memory.
      我尽全力从记忆中抹去这件事。
    3. There is no way to erase what I have done. I am sorry.
      我所做的事已是无法抹去了。我很抱歉。
    4. You can erase pencil marks with a rubber.
      你可以用橡皮擦掉铅笔记号。
    5. Also, access a full-screen menu, such as call, will erase the snapshot from memory.
      同样进入全屏菜单,如Call, 也会从内存中删除快照。

    权威例句

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