英语单词dine的意思,音标,解释,读音

听听怎么读

英 [daɪn]

美 [daɪn]

是什么意思

vi.

吃饭，进餐；

vt.

设宴款待，请客；

变形

过去式：dined过去分词：dined现在分词：dining第三人称单数：dines

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 吃饭,进餐 have dinner
vt. 设宴款待,请客 give a dinner for

英英释义

dine[ dain ]

v.
- have supper; eat dinner
  "We often dine with friends in this restaurant"
- give dinner to; host for dinner

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

dine a famous scholar宴请一位有名的学者

～+副词

dine out在外吃饭

～+介词

dine at在…吃饭
dine off用…进餐,吃…
dine on吃…
dine out of靠…在社会上享名

词组短语

dine in在家吃饭

dine out外出进餐

dine together会餐

wine and dine吃喝；以好酒好菜款待

同近义词辨析

dine, gorge, have, swallow, eat, devour, consume

这组词都有“吃”的意思，其区别是：

dine正式用词，既可指一日三餐中的任何一餐，也可以指特殊的用餐。

gorge侧重指拼命地吃或塞，强调吃饱或吃得过量。

have可与eat换用，但强调一次性的动作。

swallow主要指吃的整个过程的第二部分“咽”，并常指咀嚼得匆匆忙忙地吃。

eat普通用词，使用广泛。既可用于人，也可用于动物。

devour指狼吞虎咽地吃，强调吃得既快又彻底。

consume侧重痛痛快快地吃得一干二净，可用于人和动物。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

She told me she would have to dine with Helen that night.
她告诉我那夜她必须与海伦一起进餐。
Every weekend, we dine at a nice little restaurant in the neighbourhood.
每个周末，我们在附近一家别致的小餐馆进餐。

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