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confer

听听怎么读
英 [kənˈfɜ:(r)]
美 [kənˈfɚ]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    授予,颁与;比较,对照;

  • vi.

    商议,磋商;

  • 变形

    过去式:conferred过去分词:conferred现在分词:conferring第三人称单数:confers

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vi. 商谈,商议 consult or discuss
    2. vt. 授予,赋予 give or grant (a degree, title, favor)

    英英释义

    confer[ kən'fə: ]

    • v.
      • have a conference in order to talk something over

        "We conferred about a plan of action"

        同义词:confabulateconfabconsult

      • present

        "The university conferred a degree on its most famous former student, who never graduated"

        同义词:bestow

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • confer a certificate授予证书
    • confer a commission授予军衔
    ~+介词
    • confer by由…授予
    • confer an award on sb授予某人奖品
    • confer with sb和…商议

    词组短语

    confer with协商;交换意见

    confer on vt. 授给(授予)

    同近义词辨析

    confer, negotiate, consult

    这组词都有“协商、商量”的意思,其区别是:

    confer正式用词,强调对观点或意见的交换。

    negotiate正式用词,指双方通过争论或讨论最后达成协议等;也指通过商议从而解决问题。

    consult多指向权威或有识之士请教或咨询。

    confer, present, endow, grant, give, award, accord, bestow

    这组词都有“给予,赠给”的意思,其区别是:

    confer通常指授予称号或学位等。

    present指正式地给予或授予,通常伴有仪式进行。

    endow指捐赠大量的钱作基金,也可指给予非物质的东西。

    grant多指出于慷慨、怜悯或正义感而给予,并且通常是在被请求下给予。

    give最普通用词,泛指将自己的东西给予他人,所给予的东西,物质或非物质的均可。

    award通常暗示所给予的东西是接受者应得的,而且给予者往往是具有裁判权力的。

    accord侧重所给予的是应得的或是恰当的,或是因某种原因而适于接受的。

    bestow正式用词,指把某物作为礼物赠送于某人,也可作引申用。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. I must confer with my lawyer before I decide.
      我必须先同我的律师商量一下才能做出决定。
    2. I will confer with him on the subject.
      我将和他商议这件事。
    3. The Queen conferred knighthood on several distinguished men.
      女王将爵士头衔授予几位杰出人士。
    4. The university confers master degree on her.
      学校授予她硕士学位。

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