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chill

听听怎么读
英 [tʃɪl]
美 [tʃɪl]
是什么意思
  • vt.& vi.

    (使)变冷;使很冷;使冰冷;使恐惧

  • n.

    寒冷,发冷;冷漠;扫兴;[冶金学]激冷

  • adj.

    冷的;冷漠的;令人失望的;

  • vt.

    令失望;使沮丧;使扫兴;使消沉

  • 变形

    复数:chills过去式:chilled过去分词:chilled现在分词:chilling第三人称单数:chills

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (使)变冷,(使)变凉 make or become cold or cool
    n.(名词)
    1. [S]寒冷,寒气 a slightly unpleasant degree of coldness
    2. [C]寒战,发冷 an illness marked by coldness and shaking of the body

    英英释义

    chill[ tʃil ]

    • n.
      • coldness due to a cold environment

        同义词:icinessgelidity

      • an almost pleasurable sensation of fright

        同义词:frissonshiverquivershudderthrilltingle

      • a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

        同义词:shivering

      • a sudden numbing dread

        同义词:pall

    • v.
      • depress or discourage

        "The news of the city's surrender chilled the soldiers"

      • make cool or cooler

        同义词:coolcool down

      • loose heat

        同义词:coolcool down

    • adj.uncomfortably cool

      "a chill wind"; "chilly weather"

      同义词:chilly

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    名词+~
    • enthusiasm chills热情冷落下来
    • sight chills sb to the core情景使…大为失望
    ~+名词
    • chill sb's enthusiasm给某人的热情浇冷水
    ~+副词
    • chill bitterly刺骨地寒冷
    • chill dreadfully非常寒冷
    • chill hopelessly寒冷地令人绝望
    • chill increasingly越来越寒冷
    • chill mortally致命地寒冷
    • chill suddenly突然变凉
    ~+介词
    • chill to the bone寒气刺骨
    • chill to the marrow寒气刺骨
    • chill with fear吓得浑身打战
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • cast〔depress〕 a chill对…泼冷水
    • catch〔get, take〕 a chill着凉
    • strike chill感到沮丧

    词组短语

    chill out冷静,冷静下来

    wind chill风寒

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!
      到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了。
    2. The night air chilled his bones.
      夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
    3. The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.
      天气阴冷,我们游泳的兴致大减。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. There was a chill in the air this morning.
      今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
    2. The bad news cast a chill over the whole family.
      这坏消息使全家人感到沮丧。
    3. The sight sent a chill to her heart.
      这情景使她心寒。
    4. He has caught a chill.
      他受寒了。
    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. The host gave him a chill reception.
      主人(对客人而言)对他的接待是冷淡的。
    2. He wandered about in the chill rain.
      他在凄风冷雨中荡来荡去。

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