英语单词ascend的意思,音标,解释,读音

听听怎么读

英 [əˈsend]

美 [əˈsɛnd]

是什么意思

vt.

攀登；继承；占领；

vi.

上升；爬坡；追溯；

变形

过去式：ascended过去分词：ascended现在分词：ascending第三人称单数：ascends

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 上升,攀登 climb; go, come, or move from a lower to a higher level

英英释义

ascend[ ə'send ]

v.
- travel up,
  "We ascended the mountain"; "The mountaineers slowly ascended the steep slope"
  同义词：go up
- go back in order of genealogical succession
  "Inheritance may not ascend linearly"
- become king or queen
  "She ascended to the throne after the King's death"
- go along towards (a river's) source
  "The boat ascended the Delaware"
- slope upwards
  "The path ascended to the top of the hill"
- come up, of celestial bodies
  "Jupiter ascends"
  同义词：risecome upuprise

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

ascend the stairs上楼
ascend the throne登上王位

～+副词

ascend quickly升得很快
ascend slowly冉冉升起

～+介词

ascend from从…升起
ascend into升入…
ascend to登上

同近义词辨析

climb, mount, ascend

这组词都有“攀登，上升”的意思，其区别是：

climb普通用词，含义广泛，侧重运用手足费力地攀登或上升，也可指抽象事物。

mount书面用词，词义与ascend相近，强调连续不断地向上移动、攀登或上涨。指骑马时用mount。

ascend正式用词，指不用手攀，一直上升直到相当高的地方。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The stairs in the hotel ascend in a graceful curve.
这个旅店的楼梯以优美的曲线上升。
It is easier to descend than to ascend.
下降容易上升难。
A small party is planning to ascend Mount Everest.
一小伙人正计划攀登珠穆朗玛峰。
Setting foot on the island, he began to ascend the trail.
他踏上荒岛，开始顺着小径往上攀登。

权威例句

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