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abbreviate

听听怎么读
英 [əˈbri:vieɪt]
美 [əˈbriviˌet]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    使简短;缩简;缩略;使用缩写词

  • n.

    使用缩写词的人;缩短,缩写(词、短语、名字、名称);

  • 变形

    过去式:abbreviated过去分词:abbreviated现在分词:abbreviating第三人称单数:abbreviates

    英英释义

    abbreviate[ ə'bri:vieit ]

    • v.
      • shorten
      • reduce in scope while retaining essential elements

        同义词:abridgeforeshortenshortencutcontractreduce

    学习怎么用

    同近义词辨析

    shorten, abridge, abbreviate, cut

    这组词都有“缩短”的意思,其区别是:

    shorten通常指缩短时间、尺寸或过程。

    abridge多指对书籍的删节或缩短,删去不重要部分而保存其精华。

    abbreviate指省去应有的或后续的部分,从而使整体缩短。也可指缩短时间。

    cut普通用词,指任何缩短而缩减的过程。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. In writing, the title `Doctor' is abbreviated to `Dr'.
      在书写时,Doctor头衔的缩写是Dr.
    2. It is seldom acceptable to abbreviate words in formal writing.
      在正式的书面语中使用缩写语通常是不能接受的。
    3. The teacher asked me to abbreviate my report to one page .
      老师让我把报告缩短为一页。
    4. The United States of america is commonly abbreviated to U.S.a..
      美利坚合众国常被缩略为 U.

    权威例句

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