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forbid

听听怎么读
英 [fəˈbɪd]
美 [fərˈbɪd]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    禁止;阻止;阻碍;妨碍

  • 变形

    过去式:forbade过去分词:forbidden现在分词:forbidding第三人称单数:forbids

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 禁止 say that sb mustn't do sth; not allow sb to use

    英英释义

    forbid

    • v.
      • command against

        "I forbid you to call me late at night"

        同义词:prohibitinterdictproscribevetodisallow

      • keep from happening or arising; make impossible

        "My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"

        同义词:preventforestallforeclosepreclude

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • forbid all approach所有的出入口不准靠近
    • forbid cameras禁止拍照
    • forbid sb's departure禁止某人离去
    • forbid entrance禁止入内
    • forbid sb the house不准某人进屋
    • forbid liquor禁止饮用烈性酒
    • forbid a marriage禁止一桩婚事
    • forbid one's revealing the truth不许某人揭露真相
    ~+副词
    • forbid absolutely〔categorically, imperatively〕绝对禁止
    • forbid expressly明确地禁止
    • forbid reluctantly不情愿地禁止
    • forbid rigidly〔sternly, strictly〕严禁
    • forbid rudely野蛮地禁止
    ~+介词
    • forbid sb from entering the place禁止某人进入这个地方
    • forbid minors from entering禁止未成年者进入
    • forbid sb in the capital禁止某人去首都
    • forbid to sb对某人禁止

    同近义词辨析

    ban, forbid, prohibit

    这组词都有“禁止”的意思,其区别是:

    ban语气最强,指权威机关明文取消或禁止严重危害公众利益的事或行为,隐含道义上的谴责意味。

    forbid通俗用语,指直接地、面对面吩咐不许他人采取某种行动。

    prohibit正式用词,多指通过法律手段或制订规则加以禁止。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Smoking is forbidden in this office.
      这间办公室禁止吸烟。
    2. I forbid you to call me late at night.
      我禁止你在深夜给我打电话。
    3. Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.
      由于时间不够,现在不能深入讨论这个问题。
    4. Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed.
      篇幅所限,不能一一列出所有贡献者的名字。
    5. I forbid you to tell anyone.
      我不许你告诉任何人。
    6. My parents forbid me to stay out at night.
      我的父母不许我在外面过夜。
    7. He is forbidden from leaving the country.
      他不许离开国家。

    权威例句

    Implementation of simultaneous memory address access in models that forbid it
    Not Forbidding Isn't Allowing: The Cognitive Basis of the Forbid-Allow Asymmetry
    It Is Not Entirely My Fault, I Forbid You This Recurring Dream, Minneapolis & The Flattening of the Vault of Heaven
    'God Forbid It Ever Happens' - School Counselors Ready to Deploy in Crisis
    Towards an Economic Framework for Network Neutrality Regulation
    Dynamic generation, management and resolution of interactive plots
    MJ: a rational module system for Java and its applications
    Systematic study of the d = 5 Weinberg operator at one-loop order
    Hypergraphs Do Jump
    Neutrino masses from higher than d=5 effective operators